Braque Du Bourbonnais
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The Braque du Bourbonnais, an ancient French pointer breed, is celebrated for its gentle nature, making it a favorite among foot hunters. Its small size and distinctive fawn and liver ticking are notable traits. This breed, originating from the 15th-century Bourbonnais province, has found popularity in North America due to its mix of domestic affection and hunting skills.
Interestingly, the Bourbonnais Pointing Dog has become so popular in the United States that registration numbers sometimes surpass those in its native France. Known for their intelligence, adaptability, and kindness, these dogs are well-suited for families who enjoy hunting and search for a loyal, gentle companion.
Breed Overview
Height
19 – 22.5 inches
Weight
35 – 53 pounds
Lifespan
10 – 12 years
Colors
Chestnut, fawn, brown, white
Suitable for
Experienced dog owners who know about sporting dogs
Temperament
Loyal, intelligent, friendly, adaptable, even-tempered
Height
19 – 22.5 inches
Weight
35 – 53 pounds
Lifespan
10 – 12 years
Colors
Chestnut, fawn, brown, white
Suitable for
Experienced dog owners who know about sporting dogs
Temperament
Loyal, intelligent, friendly, adaptable, even-tempered
The Braque Du Bourbonnais is a medium-sized French hunting dog known for its versatility and keen sense of smell. Historically, it has been used for pointing and retrieving in various terrains.
Characteristics
Energy
Health
Sociability
Trainability
Lifespan
Health Conditions
The Braque du Bourbonnais is generally a healthy breed. Because this breed is rare, there is less risk of inbreeding, which can help maintain their genetic diversity and overall health. However, hereditary and congenital conditions can appear later in life. It’s essential to purchase from breeders who provide health guarantees to ensure the dog is free from common health issues.
Routine vet check-ups and a balanced diet contribute to a healthy, long life for the Braque du Bourbonnais. Always ensure your breeder performs the necessary health tests to safeguard against potential genetic problems.
Minor Conditions
- Skin Conditions
- Ear Infections
- Eye Irritations
- Dental Issues
Serious Conditions
- Hip Dysplasia
- Elbow Dysplasia
- Patellar Luxation
Braque Du Bourbonnais Puppies
Braque du Bourbonnais puppies are an affectionate and energetic breed known for their hunting prowess and gentle demeanor. Originating from France, they are medium-sized dogs with a short, dense coat that typically features a mix of fawn and white colors. These puppies are highly intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train. Their friendly nature makes them great companions for families and individuals alike.
As active dogs, Braque du Bourbonnais puppies thrive in environments where they can engage in plenty of physical activities, such as running and playing fetch. Early socialization and exposure to various environments are crucial for their development, helping them grow into well-rounded adults. With proper care and training, they can become loyal and devoted family members.
Temperament & Intelligence Of The Braque Du Bourbonnais
The Braque du Bourbonnais, known for their problem-solving skills, make them outstanding hunters and loyal companions. Their intelligence and alertness enable them to navigate diverse situations adeptly, thanks to selective breeding refining their instincts and abilities. These dogs exhibit a gentle and patient temperament, fitting perfectly within family settings and around children. Their desire to please and intellectual capacity make them exceptionally trainable and adaptable to various environments.
Sociable by nature, Braque du Bourbonnais dogs flourish through interaction, requiring constant mental and physical engagement to remain content. Their hunting background makes them well-suited for active families or owners who can accommodate their regular activity needs. It’s essential to keep them engaged with consistent activities, and early socialization promotes friendly and adaptable behavior, ensuring their well-being and cheerful disposition.
Are These Dogs Good For Families?
The Braque du Bourbonnais is known for its strong affection towards family members and protective nature. These dogs bond closely with their families, offering extra security by being cautious around strangers. They are generally good with children but can sometimes be overwhelming for smaller kids due to their high energy, making supervision during play necessary.
The Braque du Bourbonnais enjoys playful activities and maintains its working and sporting instincts, occasionally nipping during play without excessive barking. Their barking is mainly for alerting owners to potential concerns, making them suitably vocal watchdogs. They’re characterized by affection, protection, high energy, and minimal, purposeful barking.
Does This Breed Get Along With Other Pets?
Due to their high prey drive, the Braque du Bourbonnais may not be suitable for homes with multiple pets. They can coexist with other dogs, particularly during hunting, but smaller animals like cats or rabbits might trigger their instinct to chase if these pets run away.
Supervision and caution are essential when introducing this breed to a household with other animals. Although proper training and socialization can mitigate some issues, owners must be aware of these tendencies to maintain peace at home.
Food & Diet Requirements
The Braque du Bourbonnais requires a diet suitable for their lifecycle and size. Puppies should eat three to four times daily, ensuring they receive at least 22.5% protein and 8.5% fat by dry weight, as indicated under the guaranteed analysis section of their food label. Monitoring their body condition is essential due to their active nature.
Upon reaching sexual maturity, transition your Braque du Bourbonnais to an adult diet, reducing feeding to twice daily and ensuring fresh water is available. To avoid unnecessary weight gain, treats used for training should be at most 10% of the dog’s daily caloric intake.
Exercise
Braque du Bourbonnais dogs require daily physical activity to remain fit and content. This includes 1-2 walks daily, lasting 30-60 minutes, and varied exercises like running in open spaces or playing fetch. Engaging in agility training, fetch, hiking, swimming, and mental stimulation through puzzle toys is essential for their well-being.
Ensuring these dogs engage in social activities with other dogs and humans during walks is crucial for their socialization. Activities such as meeting new friends on walks or participating in interactive play provide them with the necessary mental stimulation and help prevent boredom and destructive behavior, contributing to their overall health.
Training
The Braque du Bourbonnais thrives on consistent, positive training. Intelligent and eager to please, they respond well to positive reinforcement like treats and praise, requiring an experienced owner’s gentle guidance.
Early training and socialization are crucial for developing good habits and a well-adjusted temperament. Engage them in mental stimulation and activities that tap into their hunting instincts to keep them well-rounded and confident.
Grooming
The Braque du Bourbonnais has a smooth, short coat that’s simple to maintain. A weekly grooming session with a curry brush or hound glove keeps its coat pristine. Bathing it every few months with a high-quality shampoo is sufficient unless it becomes filthy from outdoor adventures.
Regular ear cleaning with a damp cloth or veterinarian-recommended cleaner is crucial to avoid infections. Consistently trimming the dog’s nails will also improve its comfort and ease of handling, fostering trust and simplifying vet visits.
Male Vs. Female
Both male and female Braque du Bourbonnais dogs share a similar size, with males being more robust and muscular, while females have a slightly leaner body structure. Both genders are friendly and sociable, with females showing a slight increase in social behavior. There is no significant difference in trainability; both genders are eager to please. Health issues can affect both genders equally, so regular vet check-ups are essential. Regardless of gender, owners can expect a loyal and affectionate companion, with individual personality and upbringing playing a significant role in their behavior and traits.
Fact #1: Braque du Bourdonnais is An Old French Breed
The Braque du Bourbonnais, rooted in ancient French hunting traditions, is known for its role as a pointing dog. Originating in the 14th century, it is a descendant of the now-extinct Chien D’ Oysel, a favorite among French hunters. This breed’s long-standing history demonstrates its significance in hunting game birds due to its keen senses and pointing abilities.
Over the centuries, the Braque du Bourbonnais has been instrumental in developing modern-day pointing breeds. It has maintained its characteristics by passing down its essential traits through generations, making it a valuable companion for hunters. Its contributions highlight the breed’s enduring legacy and importance in enhancing the pointing breed lineage.
Fact #2: Braque du Bourbonnais Went Almost Extinct
The Braque du Bourbonnais was near extinction by the 1970s, almost vanishing due to prior breeding for looks over skill. Michel Comte’s efforts since 1970 revived the breed through focused breeding programs. Today, the breed has stabilized in France and is expanding in the U.S., demonstrating its resilience and the commitment of its enthusiasts to its recovery and growth.
Fact #3: Their Name Translates To Pointer
The Braque Du Bourbonnais is named after the French word “braque,” which means “to aim or point.” This name perfectly describes the breed’s primary role as a pointer dog. Dogs like the Braque Du Bourbonnais are trained to find game birds in hunting. They “point” in the direction where the birds are hiding, effectively aiming for the hunter. The name highlights the breed’s function and heritage as a working dog. With a strong instinct for pointing, the Braque Du Bourbonnais excels in the field, making it a preferred choice among hunters.
Final Thoughts
The Braque du Bourbonnais is a great companion for families willing to meet its needs. This breed thrives in environments with plenty of attention, exercise, and stimulation. Homes with other pets may not be suitable due to the dog’s strong prey drive, but with proper socialization, they can get along with other dogs. Providing them with a job or tasks can enhance their well-being. Adopting a Braque du Bourbonnais requires commitment, but the rewards are significant. These dogs are loyal, energetic, and eager to bond with their family.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average weight range for a Braque Du Bourbonnais?
The average weight for this breed ranges from 35 to 55 pounds.
What personality traits are typically seen in Braque Du Bourbonnais?
These dogs are often affectionate, social, and eager to please. They are also known for their high intelligence and versatility in training.
How long do Braque Du Bourbonnais generally live?
Braque Du Bourbonnais typically have a lifespan of 12 to 15 years.
What are the standard size dimensions of a Braque Du Bourbonnais?
Adult Braque Du Bourbonnais usually stand between 18 to 22 inches tall.
What variety of colors do Braque Du Bourbonnais come in?
This breed is often found in liver, fawn, and occasionally roan colorations.
How often does Braque Du Bourbonnais require grooming?
Braque Du Bourbonnais requires regular grooming to maintain the coat and minimize shedding. This is typically done once a week.
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